Prime News Ghana

Govt disappointed by S&P's decision to downgrade Ghana - Finance Ministry

By Ruth Esi Amfua Sekyi
Ken Offori Atta
Ken Offori Atta
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The Government of Ghana has expressed its disappointment with S&P's decision to downgrade Ghana's foreign and local currency credit rating from 'B-/B' To 'CCC+/C' with a negative outlook.

A statement released August 8, 2022 by the Ministry of Finance said S&P downgraded Ghana despite the government's bold policies implemented in 2022 to address macro fiscal and external challenges and debt sustainability which have been significantly exacerbated by the impact of these global external shocks on the economy.
 
"The Government will continue to be proactive in addressing the impact of these external and domestic headwinds on the economy and on the lives and livelihood of Ghanaians. The government has implemented key revenue and expenditure measures , including the 30% cut in discretionary expenditures," the statement added
 
Background 
 

S&P Global Ratings on Friday pushed Ghana’s debt further into speculative territory, lowering its foreign and local currency sovereign ratings to CCC+/C from B-/B.

S&P said its outlook for the country is negative, “reflecting Ghana’s limited commercial financing options, and constrained external and fiscal buffers.”

The Covid-19 pandemic and the conflict in Russia have magnified Ghana’s fiscal and external imbalances, S&P said.

Demand for foreign currency has been driven higher by several factors, including nonresident outflows from domestic government bond markets, dividend payments to foreign investors and higher costs for refined petroleum products, the agency said.

The nation has also been affected by a lack of access to Eurobond markets, the agency said.

Local authorities have passed a levy on electronic transactions and legislation to tighten exemptions on tax payments including for VAT, among other moves. “While these changes could improve the tax take going forward, the situation remains challenging, and over the first half of 2022, the fiscal deficit has exceeded the government’s ambitious target,” S&P said.

S&P had affirmed Ghana’s ratings in February, as Moody’s downgraded the African nation to Caa1 with a stable outlook.